How do you evaluate ADHD?
A child may be evaluated for ADHD when a parent, teacher, or pediatrician notices symptoms interfering with their ability to function at home or in school. An adult may be evaluated voluntarily or at the request of a healthcare provider.
The evaluation process
Adults and children are evaluated in two main categories: inattention and hyperactivity/symptoms.
You or your child will be screened to see if they meet standardized criteria for ADHD symptoms
These symptoms will be recorded on rating scales to determine severity and impact on the individual’s life
An interview will include questions about you or your child’s behavior in various environments, such as home, work, or school
We might ask questions, such as:
Are there any immediate family members with diagnosed—or potentially undiagnosed—ADHD, and have they been treated for their symptoms?
How often do you struggle to focus on and complete a project?
Have you been diagnosed with any mood or anxiety disorder, or a learning disability?
What conditions are you looking for?
In children, six or more symptoms in one or both of the main categories (inattention and/or hyperactivity/impulsivity) have persisted in the last six months
In adults, at least five established ADHD behaviors in one or both of the main categories have persisted for six months
Adults and children should present symptomatic behavior in various settings, such as home and school/work, where symptoms may be interfering with daily functioning
Symptomatic behavior started in childhood, especially before twelve years old
If symptoms aren’t caused by another disorder or environmental factors
Can I take an ADHD screening test online?
Online screening tests/questionnaires can be helpful for an individual to learn more about ADHD; however, a consultation with a licensed healthcare provider is the only option for correctly diagnosing and treating ADHD.
What next?
Everyone manages their ADHD in their own way, primarily as each person’s experience with diagnosis and treatment can depend on how they respond to medications or their relationship with their provider.
In some cases, your provider may determine that you or your child does not have ADHD. They may recommend other tests or advice for managing symptoms.